"प्रत्यय" meaning in All languages combined

See प्रत्यय on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /pɾət̪.jəj/ [Delhi-Hindi], [pɾɐt̪.jɐj] [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|sa|प्रत्यय|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya), {{bor+|hi|sa|प्रत्यय}} Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m}} प्रत्यय • (pratyay) m Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: pratyay [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], प्रत्यय [direct, singular], प्रत्यय [direct, plural], प्रत्यय [oblique, singular], प्रत्ययों [oblique, plural], प्रत्यय [singular, vocative], प्रत्ययो [plural, vocative]
  1. credentials, proof
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-hi-noun-DDQThK3C
  2. (grammar) suffix Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-hi-noun-obfG8aqT Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /pɾɐt.jɐ.jɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈpɾɐt̪.jɐ.jɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: प्रति- (prati-, “towards”) + अय (aya, “going”), the latter component from इ (i, “to go”). Etymology templates: {{affix|sa|प्रति-|अय|t1=towards|t2=going}} प्रति- (prati-, “towards”) + अय (aya, “going”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m}} प्रत्यय • (pratyaya) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}} Forms: pratyaya [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], प्रत्ययः [nominative, singular], प्रत्ययौ [dual, nominative], प्रत्यया1 [dual, nominative], प्रत्ययाः [nominative, plural], प्रत्ययासः1 [nominative, plural], प्रत्यय [singular, vocative], प्रत्ययौ [dual, vocative], प्रत्यया1 [dual, vocative], प्रत्ययाः [plural, vocative], प्रत्ययासः1 [plural, vocative], प्रत्ययम् [accusative, singular], प्रत्ययौ [accusative, dual], प्रत्यया1 [accusative, dual], प्रत्ययान् [accusative, plural], प्रत्ययेन [instrumental, singular], प्रत्ययाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], प्रत्ययैः [instrumental, plural], प्रत्ययेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], प्रत्ययाय [dative, singular], प्रत्ययाभ्याम् [dative, dual], प्रत्ययेभ्यः [dative, plural], प्रत्ययात् [ablative, singular], प्रत्ययाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], प्रत्ययेभ्यः [ablative, plural], प्रत्ययस्य [genitive, singular], प्रत्यययोः [dual, genitive], प्रत्ययानाम् [genitive, plural], प्रत्यये [locative, singular], प्रत्यययोः [dual, locative], प्रत्ययेषु [locative, plural]
  1. belief, firm conviction, trust, faith, assurance or certainty of
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-3hfzQ8Jp
  2. proof, ascertainment
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-U6qxi-xK Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 3 11 1 8 12 4 3 15 3 0 2 12 1 7 6 2 5 3 1
  3. conception, assumption, notion, idea
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-H4~Bznlp
  4. (Buddhism, Jainism) fundamental notion or idea Tags: Jainism Categories (topical): Buddhism, Jainism
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-hRjORfoh Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  5. consciousness, understanding, intelligence, intellect
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-JeWGuHvc Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 3 11 1 8 12 4 3 15 3 0 2 12 1 7 6 2 5 3 1
  6. analysis, solution, explanation, definition
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-ZIjcT4di
  7. ground, basis, motive or cause of anything
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun--nteRfGD
  8. (Buddhism) a co-operating cause Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-jlcL~ohC Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्रति-, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 3 11 1 8 12 4 3 15 3 0 2 12 1 7 6 2 5 3 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्रति-: 5 4 1 4 8 4 6 12 5 1 5 6 2 8 10 7 4 5 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 4 9 1 8 13 2 3 22 2 0 2 10 1 5 7 3 6 2 1 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  9. the concurrent occasion of an event as distinguished from its approximate cause
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-OwwQ8jrR
  10. an ordeal
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-gszGm~z5
  11. want, need
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-9VWOCbsk
  12. fame, notoriety
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-EQT9QJAP Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 3 11 1 8 12 4 3 15 3 0 2 12 1 7 6 2 5 3 1
  13. a subsequent sound or letter
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-lRja9N0y
  14. an affix or suffix to roots (forming verbs, substantives, adjectives and all derivatives)
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-I4nBFpew
  15. an oath
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-PWsgyS8I
  16. usage, custom
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-OQDqta7x
  17. religious meditation
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-JtZrPSa0
  18. a dependent or subject
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-bnNf4ck9
  19. a householder who keeps a sacred fire
    Sense id: en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-7Np9pdIs

Download JSON data for प्रत्यय meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रत्यय",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रत्यय"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pratyay",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यय",
      "roman": "pratyay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "प्रत्यय",
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      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययों",
      "roman": "pratyayõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यय",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययो",
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "प्रत्यय • (pratyay) m",
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  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
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      "name": "hi-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "credentials, proof"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-hi-noun-DDQThK3C",
      "links": [
        [
          "credentials",
          "credentials"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "उपसर्ग"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "hi:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-hi-noun-obfG8aqT",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) suffix"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾət̪.jəj/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾɐt̪.jɐj]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "प्रत्यय"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रति-",
        "3": "अय",
        "t1": "towards",
        "t2": "going"
      },
      "expansion": "प्रति- (prati-, “towards”) + अय (aya, “going”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "प्रति- (prati-, “towards”) + अय (aya, “going”), the latter component from इ (i, “to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pratyaya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययः",
      "roman": "pratyayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययौ",
      "roman": "pratyayau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यया1",
      "roman": "pratyayā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययाः",
      "roman": "pratyayāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययासः1",
      "roman": "pratyayāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यय",
      "roman": "pratyaya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययौ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यया1",
      "roman": "pratyayā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययाः",
      "roman": "pratyayāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययासः1",
      "roman": "pratyayāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययम्",
      "roman": "pratyayam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययौ",
      "roman": "pratyayau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यया1",
      "roman": "pratyayā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययान्",
      "roman": "pratyayān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययेन",
      "roman": "pratyayena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pratyayābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययैः",
      "roman": "pratyayaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययेभिः1",
      "roman": "pratyayebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययाय",
      "roman": "pratyayāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pratyayābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pratyayebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययात्",
      "roman": "pratyayāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pratyayābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pratyayebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययस्य",
      "roman": "pratyayasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यययोः",
      "roman": "pratyayayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययानाम्",
      "roman": "pratyayānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यये",
      "roman": "pratyaye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यययोः",
      "roman": "pratyayayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययेषु",
      "roman": "pratyayeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "प्रत्यय • (pratyaya) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "belief, firm conviction, trust, faith, assurance or certainty of"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-3hfzQ8Jp"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "3 11 1 8 12 4 3 15 3 0 2 12 1 7 6 2 5 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proof, ascertainment"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-U6qxi-xK"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conception, assumption, notion, idea"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-H4~Bznlp"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "sa:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Jainism",
          "orig": "sa:Jainism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fundamental notion or idea"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-hRjORfoh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Jainism",
          "Jainism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism, Jainism) fundamental notion or idea"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jainism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 1 8 12 4 3 15 3 0 2 12 1 7 6 2 5 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consciousness, understanding, intelligence, intellect"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-JeWGuHvc"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "analysis, solution, explanation, definition"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-ZIjcT4di"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground, basis, motive or cause of anything"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun--nteRfGD"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "sa:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 1 8 12 4 3 15 3 0 2 12 1 7 6 2 5 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 1 4 8 4 6 12 5 1 5 6 2 8 10 7 4 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्रति-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 1 8 13 2 3 22 2 0 2 10 1 5 7 3 6 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a co-operating cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-jlcL~ohC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) a co-operating cause"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the concurrent occasion of an event as distinguished from its approximate cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-OwwQ8jrR"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an ordeal"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-gszGm~z5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "want, need"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-9VWOCbsk"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 1 8 12 4 3 15 3 0 2 12 1 7 6 2 5 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fame, notoriety"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-EQT9QJAP"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a subsequent sound or letter"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-lRja9N0y"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an affix or suffix to roots (forming verbs, substantives, adjectives and all derivatives)"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-I4nBFpew"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an oath"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-PWsgyS8I"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "usage, custom"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-OQDqta7x"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "religious meditation"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-JtZrPSa0"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a dependent or subject"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-bnNf4ck9"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a householder who keeps a sacred fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रत्यय-sa-noun-7Np9pdIs"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɐt.jɐ.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾɐt̪.jɐ.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "प्रत्यय"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रत्यय",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रत्यय"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pratyay",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यय",
      "roman": "pratyay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यय",
      "roman": "pratyay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यय",
      "roman": "pratyay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययों",
      "roman": "pratyayõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यय",
      "roman": "pratyay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययो",
      "roman": "pratyayo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "प्रत्यय • (pratyay) m",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "credentials, proof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "credentials",
          "credentials"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "उपसर्ग"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "hi:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) suffix"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾət̪.jəj/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾɐt̪.jɐj]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "प्रत्यय"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्रति-",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रति-",
        "3": "अय",
        "t1": "towards",
        "t2": "going"
      },
      "expansion": "प्रति- (prati-, “towards”) + अय (aya, “going”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "प्रति- (prati-, “towards”) + अय (aya, “going”), the latter component from इ (i, “to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pratyaya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययः",
      "roman": "pratyayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययौ",
      "roman": "pratyayau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यया1",
      "roman": "pratyayā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययाः",
      "roman": "pratyayāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययासः1",
      "roman": "pratyayāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यय",
      "roman": "pratyaya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययौ",
      "roman": "pratyayau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यया1",
      "roman": "pratyayā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययाः",
      "roman": "pratyayāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययासः1",
      "roman": "pratyayāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययम्",
      "roman": "pratyayam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययौ",
      "roman": "pratyayau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यया1",
      "roman": "pratyayā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययान्",
      "roman": "pratyayān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययेन",
      "roman": "pratyayena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pratyayābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययैः",
      "roman": "pratyayaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययेभिः1",
      "roman": "pratyayebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययाय",
      "roman": "pratyayāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pratyayābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pratyayebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययात्",
      "roman": "pratyayāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pratyayābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pratyayebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययस्य",
      "roman": "pratyayasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यययोः",
      "roman": "pratyayayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययानाम्",
      "roman": "pratyayānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यये",
      "roman": "pratyaye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्यययोः",
      "roman": "pratyayayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रत्ययेषु",
      "roman": "pratyayeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "प्रत्यय • (pratyaya) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "belief, firm conviction, trust, faith, assurance or certainty of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "proof, ascertainment"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conception, assumption, notion, idea"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Buddhism",
        "sa:Jainism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fundamental notion or idea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Jainism",
          "Jainism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism, Jainism) fundamental notion or idea"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jainism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "consciousness, understanding, intelligence, intellect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "analysis, solution, explanation, definition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground, basis, motive or cause of anything"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a co-operating cause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) a co-operating cause"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the concurrent occasion of an event as distinguished from its approximate cause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an ordeal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "want, need"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fame, notoriety"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a subsequent sound or letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an affix or suffix to roots (forming verbs, substantives, adjectives and all derivatives)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an oath"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "usage, custom"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "religious meditation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a dependent or subject"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a householder who keeps a sacred fire"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɐt.jɐ.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾɐt̪.jɐ.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "प्रत्यय"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "प्रत्यय"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "प्रत्यय",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.